Since snorkeling doesn’t require a lot of gear—really just a mask, fins, and snorkel—we often just rent or borrow what we need when we go snorkeling. Still, there are numerous advantages to owning your own snorkeling gear.
In this article, we’ll examine all the equipment you need for snorkeling, including:
- Choosing the right snorkel mask, plus full-face masks vs. traditional mask-and-snorkel sets
- How to choose the right snorkel and different types of snorkels
- How to choose a good pair of snorkel fins
- The best wetsuits for snorkeling
Here’s everything you need to know about snorkeling gear. If you’re looking for more information on snorkeling techniques, we cover the basics here.
Basic snorkeling gear
Snorkeling requires much less gear than scuba diving, but that doesn’t make choosing the right things any less important.
In order to go snorkeling, you’ll need a mask, fins, and snorkel, and perhaps a wetsuit or some kind of exposure protection depending on where you’re snorkeling. The basics of snorkeling are a mask, fins, and a snorkel. Full-face snorkel masks have recently grown in popularity, and we’ll look at these as well.
Now, let’s start by looking at the traditional snorkeling mask.
Choosing the right snorkeling mask

The most important factor to consider when choosing a snorkeling mask is fit—the mask must create a firm seal with your face in order to keep water on the outside where it belongs.
Make sure your mask of choice is a “real” diving or snorkeling mask. By this we mean that it should be made for diving or snorkeling, rather than a cheap mask bought in a supermarket or a beach store while you’re on vacation.
Properly constructed masks will feature shatterproof glass and they are made to withstand increased pressure if you conduct breath-hold dives.
Mask fit
Although testing your mask fit is crucial, it can be done in a few easy steps:
- First, put the mask on your face without putting the strap around your head
- Inhale lightly through your nose with the mask in place
- Let the mask go while you’re inhaling
If the mask sticks to your face simply from the vacuum you create by inhaling, it has a reasonably good fit. Next, put the mask strap on around the back of your head and exhale from your nose. You should be able to force the exhaled air out under the mask skirt without too much effort. Otherwise, emptying the mask if water leaks in will be difficult.
Wear the mask for a few minutes and note anywhere the mask puts uncomfortable pressure on your face. Typical discomfort points are the underside of the tip of the nose, between the eyes, and on the forehead. If all of these are comfortable, you’re well on your way to finding a good mask.
Mask design
When choosing a snorkeling mask, opt for one with a relatively small volume, meaning that the air space trapped inside the mask isn’t larger than necessary. This will make it easier for you to clear it of water, should any seep in. A small-volume mask is also easier to equalize if you dive below the surface.
Also consider the mask’s field of vision when you’re making a choice. If necessary, you might consider getting a prescription snorkel mask. The two types of masks you’ll encounter are single lens, meaning that the mask is made with one large piece of glass, and dual lens, which means that there’s a separate piece of glass for each eye with a divider in the middle. Though most snorkelers prefer a single lens, this is a matter of personal taste.
Read the full guide to snorkel masks here.
Full-face snorkel masks

Full-face snorkeling masks have steadily increased in popularity, largely among the snorkeling-curious who may have a fear of putting their face fully in the water. Although quality has improved, and they can be a comfortable, safe way to snorkel, there are a few points to remember before you buy one.
First, and most importantly, some older or cheaper models can be faulty and can lead to serious injury, even death in several unfortunate cases.
Consequently, we have used and only advocate reputable brands that have amassed years of experience in the industry (even though there are cheaper, less reliable, and potentially dangerous low-quality brands on Amazon). For our picks of the best, safest, and most reliable full-face snorkel masks, check here.
Choosing the right snorkeling fins

There are two main types of fins: full heel and open-heel. Since most people snorkel in warm water, full-heel fins are the better choice, since all you need to do is slip them over your bare feet. However, if you’ll be snorkeling in cold water and you’ll be wearing booties, an open-heel fin is the right choice.
Scuba divers can use their fins to snorkel, but fins purchased specifically for snorkeling might not be up to the job when it comes to diving. Read about some key differences between dive fins and snorkel fins here.
When it comes to fin construction, look for fins with a reasonable amount of flexibility but stiffness around the foot. If you intend to stick to the water’s surface and will be traveling with them, you may want to consider shorter fins, which are easier to pack. If, however, you’ll be doing breath-hold diving, consider traditional freediving fins, which tend to be longer and give more thrust in relation to energy used.
Read the full guide to snorkeling fins here.
Choosing the right snorkel
Although a snorkel is a fairly basic piece of equipment, you nonetheless have several choices and decisions to make. Types of snorkels include:
Classic J-style snorkel
- This is likely what you picture when you think of a snorkel. It consists of a simple plastic tube, bent in the shape of a J, and a mouthpiece. The most affordable snorkel, the J-style is great for beginners as it’s easy to use, though it can easily flood with water if the top is submerged.
Dry snorkel
- This type of snorkel features a valve at the top that completely blocks water and air from entering when it’s fully submerged. There’s also a purge valve at the base, making it quite easy to expel water from the tube once you resurface. This is a great choice for snorkelers who want to duck dive and resurface without constantly clearing the snorkel tube, but the top valve can become blocked, which makes it difficult to breathe.
Semi-dry snorkel
- The semi-dry snorkel offers a great combination of a classic and dry snorkel. A splash guard at the top prevents water from entering the tube, and some also feature a purge valve at the base. Tubes can be constructed of rigid or flexible plastic. Note that some of the purge valves and splash guards work with a moving mechanism, which is not ideal if a grain of sand or small particulate gets stuck, causing the mechanism to break or leak.
Flexible snorkel
- Finally, flexible snorkels are great for both snorkelers and scuba divers. The flexible tube features a purge valve and fits more snugly around the face than a traditional J-style snorkel. There is no valve at the top to block water from entering, however, and if any particulate matter gets stuck in the bottom purge valve, the tube can become blocked.
When it’s time to make your choice, opt for a snorkel that isn’t too long in relation to your face and head shape, as the longer the snorkel is, the harder it will be to breathe from. Make sure you can attach your snorkel to your mask strap, either via a plastic hook on the snorkel itself or a snorkel keeper, to make sure you don’t lose it mid-snorkeling session.
Read the full guide to snorkels here.
Choosing a snorkeling wetsuit

In tropical waters, proper exposure protection may consist simply of swimwear and lots of reef-safe sunscreen. Typically, however, you’ll want at least a rash guard and possibly a neoprene vest or shorty wetsuit for a bit of protection from the sun and some warmth if you’ll be spending any amount of time in the water.
If you do wear any neoprene elements, don’t forget to factor in their buoyancy. If you’re planning on doing any breath-holding or duck diving, consider adding some weight onto a weight belt to help you to submerge. Err on the side of caution, though—better to be a pound too light rather than a pound too heavy when breath-hold diving.
Do I need to bring a dive knife when snorkeling?
Some snorkelers bring dives on their trips. Largely, these are unnecessary, as entanglement is typically not a big risk during snorkeling. If you’ll be snorkeling in areas where sea kelp or old fishing nets could pose a risk, a dive knife may be a good idea. Choose a small one that you can attach to your lower leg.
What’s your snorkeling gear set up?
What snorkeling gear do you bring on a trip and what do you choose to rent? Have you ever had a bad snorkel equipment experience? Ended up with bad rental gear? We’d love to hear your snorkel gear stories right here.
Frequently Asked Questions about The Complete Guide To Snorkeling Gear in 2026
At DIVEIN, we’ve tested a whole lot of snorkeling gear including masks, snorkels, and fins. Check out our top picks here:
Before buying snorkeling gear, it is important to be aware of some basic features to choose the gear that best fits your needs.
We’ve included the most important features to consider for each part of your Snorkeling Gear:






Hi Xavier,
the snorkel is not a hose, but a tube, and should never be 10 ft long. Please don’t try using this on a snorkeling trip.
Hi Ira,
No, this is not what a Full Face Snorkel mask is made or tested for. So, I’d suggest finding another mask/googles for swimming, that’s better suited for swimming.
What is the best full-face snorkeling mask to use for swimming hard laps? I bought the Ocean Reef Aria Full Face Snorkel Mask but cannot use it as it does not allow for adequate air intake during lap swimming. Any suggestions?
Do you carry a 10 ft or longer snorkel hose?
My family and I plan to do a snorkeling tour for the first time. We’ll keep in mind to choose a mask with a relatively small volume, therefore the air-spaced trapped inside the mask isn’t larger than necessary. I hope we’ll be able to find a great snorkeling tour service in Puerto Rico.
I want too do that to snorkeling ?. .
Hi There,
try taking a look at our Full face Snorkeling guide here: https://build.divein.com/full-face-snorkel-mask/
Looking at the Seaview V2 vs the Aqua lung full faced mask for an obligate nose breathing person who gave up on snorkeling until I saw the full mask. Thought between these two?
Yes, it’s possible. and for most, you’ll be able to do this without them fogging up.
Can you wear glasses inside a full face snorkelling mask?