Whether you’re a beginner snorkeler or an advanced diver, selecting the right piece of gear is an important choice. In this review, we’ll dive into the details of various snorkel designs, examining their features, performance, and suitability for different snorkeling styles.
From classic J-shaped snorkels to cutting-edge dry models, we’ll discuss the pros and cons of each option, helping you make an informed decision.
Comfort and functionality are key factors, so we’ll explore topics like mask clips, mechanisms to keep the snorkel dry, and innovative features that enhance your breathing experience. Additionally, we’ll provide practical tips on maintenance and care to ensure your snorkel remains in top shape.
With our expert insights and recommendations, you’ll be ready to take the plunge. So, let’s dive into the snorkels and discover the perfect companion for your next underwater escapade!
There are several different types of snorkels to choose from, depending on what you require and what type of activity you’ll be taking part in. Will you stay completely on the surface or will you dive down? Will you be wearing the snorkel as part of your dive gear, or on its own? Listed are the most common types of snorkels and what to look for in each.
Types of Snorkels

Classic Snorkel
The classic snorkel is sometimes referred to as a ‘J-style’ snorkel. This snorkel consists of a simple plastic tube with a mouthpiece attached. It is usually slightly bent, however, it can also be adjusted into a more specific shape to suit the owner.
A classic J-style snorkel is by far the most affordable type available and can be used for both scuba diving as well as snorkeling. This snorkel is slightly more rigid than other types of snorkels, which can make it a bit less comfortable than other types. Also note that if you’re on the surface and a J-style snorkel becomes completely submerged, the tube will fill with water. You’ll have to take a deep breath and forcefully expel the water out the top in order to use it again. A classic J-style snorkel is a great option for a beginner, however, as it is simple and easy to use.
Advantages of a classic J-style snorkel
- Very affordable
- Perfect for beginners to snorkeling or scuba diving
- Easy to pack for snorkeling/dive trips
Disadvantages of a classic J-style snorkel
- Material is quite hard and can be uncomfortable
- To clear it properly you must exhale forcefully
- Can leak easily
Dry Snorkel
A dry snorkel has a valve at the top that completely blocks water and air when the snorkel is submerged. It also has a purge valve at the base, making it easy to expel the water from the tube once you’re at the surface. This snorkel also allows you to glide along the surface of the ocean, duck down, and resurface—all without worrying about clearing out the tube constantly.
If you’re using this snorkel while scuba diving, you can save energy at the surface since you don’t need to push the water out from the snorkel, as the valve at the top keeps it clear.
The purge valve at the bottom of this snorkel allows you to exhale quickly and remove any water that has entered the tube. This is an efficient snorkel and is a good choice for both divers and snorkelers, but it’s not without a few issues. The valve at the top of the snorkel can sometimes become blocked, making it difficult to breathe through. In addition, there is air constantly inside a dry snorkel, which means that it remains buoyant throughout a dive or while you’re underwater. It can also increase drag while swimming through the water.
Advantages of a dry snorkel
- Great for duck diving while snorkeling
- Does not need constant clearing
- The purge valve can clear the little water that creeps in
Disadvantages of a dry snorkel
- If the top valve gets blocked it can be difficult to breathe
- Increases drag
- Can be more buoyant than other snorkels

Flexible Snorkel
The flexible snorkel is great for both snorkeling and scuba diving. Just as the name implies, it’s constructed of flexible material. It does feature a rigid part, as well as a purge valve that only requires a short exhalation to remove any water from inside the tube.The flexible snorkel is great for divers who prefer a more snug fit around their face.
Advantages of a flexible snorkel
- Falls away from the face when not in use, which means uninhibited viewing
- Purge valve makes it easy to remove water from the tube
- More flexible than the classic snorkel
- Light and easy to travel with
Disadvantages of a flexible snorkel
- If you’re snorkeling off a beach and get dirt or sand into the valve, this can cause the airway to get blocked.
- There is nothing stopping the water penetrating the top of the snorkel.

Semi-Dry Snorkel
The semi-dry snorkel is the perfect combination of a classic J-shape and a dry snorkel. Semi-dry snorkels have a splash guard to prevent water from entering the breathing tube from above and a purge valve at the base. They can be constructed of either flexible or rigid materials.
Some of the purge valves and splash guards work with a moving mechanism, which is not ideal if a small grain of sand or particulate gets stuck, as this can cause the mechanism to leak and or become blocked.
Advantages of a semi-dry snorkel
- Easy to use and flexible
- Feature a purge valve and splash guard
Disadvantages of a semi-dry snorkel
- Will leak if dirt or sand gets into the mechanism
- Moving parts can break easily and tend to leak after time
- Slightly more expensive than other available snorkels
Full-Face Snorkel

This snorkel is an all-in-one combination of a mask and snorkel. The snorkel itself is positioned in the center at the top of the mask. There is no mouthpiece, making this an easy snorkel to use for those who may be new to the sport. Even though it is not a snorkel per se, it is a good choice for beginners who prefer to breathe freely without having to bite down on a mouthpiece.
Note that these snorkels can only be used for snorkeling, not scuba diving. Most importantly, some older or cheaper models can be faulty and can lead to serious injury, even death in several unfortunate cases.
Consequently, we have used and only advocate reputable brands that have amassed years of experience in the industry (even though there are cheaper, less reliable, and potentially dangerous low-quality brands on Amazon).
Advantages of a full-face snorkel mask
- Easy to use
- Ideal for beginners
- Allows the jaw to relax
Disadvantages of a full-face snorkel mask
- No access to nose, so you cannot equalize if you dip under the surface
- Cannot use for scuba diving
- Can fog up easily
- Snorkel position can sometimes cause difficulty if the sea is choppy
- Large and difficult to pack if traveling
Frequently Asked Questions about the Guide to Buying Snorkels
The best snorkel brand is the one that works best for you. Learn about the features of each different type of snorkel and then start reading about some of the best in each category to help you decide.
Some of our favorites are:
Best Travel Snorkel: Oceanic Pocket Snorkel
Best for Beginners: Tusa SP 0101 Hyperdry Elite 2
Best Semi-Dry: Scubapro Escape Semi-Dry
Best J-Tube: Akona Jakarta
Most Comfortable: Sherwood Cai Semi-Dry
Best Dry: Genesis Hydra
Best Budget: Cressi Supernova Dry
Most Colorful: Mares Ergo Splash
Generally, the simpler the better for a beginning snorkeler. We recommend either a dry snorkel or a simple J-tube to get you started. Dry snorkels tend to cost a bit more, but it’s money well spent when you don’t have to worry about clearing out any water.
Before you choose one, it is important to know that there are several different types of snorkels available, depending on what you require and what type of activity you’ll be taking part in.
Read our guide to the most common types of snorkels:
Classic Snorkel
Dry Snorkel
Flexible Snorkel
Semi-Dry Snorkel
Full-Face Snorkel


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